What Cancel Culture Was and Wasn’t
Cancel Culture Panic: A Moral Tempest in a Social Media Teacup
Origins and Evolution of Cancel Culture Panic
Cancel culture panic, a prevalent moral panic that began in the United States, gained international significance fueled by social media and global political and societal anxieties.
Disproportionate Fears and Their Historical Roots
Despite highly publicized allegations of cancel culture, actual incidences are minimal, according to research by Adrian Daub, author of "The Cancel Culture Panic." He traces the phenomenon's origins to fears of political correctness and conservative narratives of leftist academic bias dating back to the 1950s.
Daub argues that the persuasive power of cancel culture warnings lies in their invocation of supposed suddenness while drawing on historical truisms.
Anecdotes of Cancel Culture
Daub identifies a specific type of cancel culture anecdote as a key driver of the panic: imprecise, brief narratives with a punch line.
These anecdotes become credible despite often being circulated without clear sources or verifiable details. They further inflame the moral panic when leaders and media outlets amplify them.
Global Spread and Local Variations
Cancel culture panic has resonated in diverse regions, linking to specific societal issues and anxieties:
- In Germany, concerns over "identity politics" spawned fears of a cultural revolution.
- In the UK, cancel culture became a "crutch" for managing Brexit's aftermath.
In Russia and Turkey, Daub notes a focus on popular culture and social media as channels of alleged cancel culture.
Political Impact: Illiberalism and Social Hierarchy
Daub warns that the anti-cancel culture movement can advance a dark vision of society. Illiberal figures use cancel culture fears to undermine institutions, advance majority rule, and suppress opposition.
For example, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis's "Stop WOKE Act" leveraged cancel culture hysteria to position himself as a presidential candidate.
Cancel Culture in the United States: A Changing Landscape
Despite its widespread concern, cancel culture panic in the United States has recently moderated. This may be due to:
- Perceived political bias in Big Tech companies
- Changes in platform algorithms and moderation
Renewed Focus on the Cultural Right
Cancel culture panic has shifted its focus, with the cultural right now also actively seeking cancelations. Examples include the "canceling" of Bud Light and the Star Wars show "The Acolyte."
Government Responses and the Future of Cancel Culture
The European Union has implemented the Digital Services Act to address online hate and disinformation. However, in the United States, there is still a lack of political will to take action.
President-elect Trump's campaign rhetoric and cabinet appointments suggest that cancel culture panic may continue to shape American politics in the near future.