How I became an American judge – Nigerian-born woman, Abayomi Ajaiyeoba

A Nigerian-born female judge at Kings County Family Court, Brooklyn, New York, Mrs Abayomi Ajaiyeoba, speaks with BIODUN BUSARI on her legal career in the United States How did you navigate your journey into the legal system in the United States? I was born i…
Ernie Stanton · 17 days ago · 3 minutes read


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From Social Worker to Judge: A Nigerian-American's Legal Journey

A Path Paved with Passion and Perseverance

Born in Nigeria and raised in the United States, Judge Abayomi Ajaiyeoba’s legal career is a testament to her adaptability and dedication. Her journey began not in a courtroom, but in the field of social work, where her frequent interactions with the legal system sparked a burgeoning interest in law. Inspired by family members in the legal profession, including her late uncle, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria, she transitioned into paralegal work.

This pivotal move led her to a variety of roles, from working for a civil rights organization to supporting the juvenile rights division of the Legal Aid Society. Her experience culminated in a director position at the New York City Law Board, where she faced a defining crossroads: law school or journalism? Driven by her problem-solving nature and a desire to delve deeper into the legal world, she chose law school, balancing her studies with the responsibilities of raising a young daughter.

Navigating the Legal Landscape

After graduating law school and passing the notoriously challenging New York bar exam, Judge Ajaiyeoba honed her skills at the New York City Law Department, representing various city agencies. Further diversifying her experience with private practice in real estate litigation, she eventually landed a role as an administrative law judge at the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings.

Her qualifications and reputation led to her selection by the Democratic Party's Judicial Screening Committee, a committee she had previously served on. After a rigorous selection process, she was appointed to the Kings County Family Court in Brooklyn, a position created to address a growing backlog of cases.

Challenges and Opportunities

Judge Ajaiyeoba acknowledges the inherent challenges in her journey, particularly as a woman of color navigating the complexities of the American legal system. However, she views these challenges as opportunities for growth, embracing her multifaceted identity as a Nigerian-American, mother, and naturalized citizen.

She highlights the sometimes negative perceptions associated with Nigeria, contrasting them with the significant contributions Nigerians make to professions like law, medicine, and engineering, contributing to a growing positive reputation for her homeland.

Bridging Justice Systems

Drawing from her experience, Judge Ajaiyeoba emphasizes the importance of organizational justice, emphasizing dignity, respect, due process, transparency, and fairness within the American judicial system. She suggests that these values could positively influence Nigeria's justice system, particularly in matters of human rights. She stresses the importance of impartiality and avoiding emotional responses in legal proceedings.

Advice for Aspiring Lawyers

For young Nigerians aspiring to practice law in the United States, Judge Ajaiyeoba offers practical advice. She encourages utilizing existing legal qualifications from Nigeria, advocating for networking within the Nigerian-American legal community, and seeking mentorship from established lawyers. Her message is one of resilience and perseverance: "Don't give up, get assistance, and stay resilient."

Giving Back and Looking Forward

Beyond the courtroom, Judge Ajaiyeoba maintains a strong connection to her Nigerian heritage, actively seeking ways to mentor and support others. With plans for a scholarship program and a history of community involvement, including providing aid during the pandemic, she exemplifies a commitment to service and empowerment. She believes in the power of connection, especially within immigrant communities, fostering access to resources and support.

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